Y Ty, nestled in the Bat Xat district of Lao Cai Province, situated at an altitude of over 2,000 meters above sea level and approximately 80km from Lao Cai and 70km from Sapa, Y Ty is shrouded in clouds almost daily, earning it the moniker of the "foggy land."
With a vast natural expanse spanning 8,654 hectares and a border stretching 12 kilometers, Y Ty captivates visitors with its mysterious and alluring natural landscapes. Situated at an altitude of 2,000 meters above sea level, this region offers a pristine and majestic beauty that is truly unique.
Y Ty is renowned for its breathtaking scenery and perpetually fresh air, providing a rejuvenating escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Its elevated position contributes to an atmosphere that is both refreshing and serene.
Moreover, Y Ty serves as the ancestral home of four distinct ethnic groups: the Ha Nhi, H'Mong, Dao, and Kinh. This rich diversity results in a tapestry of cultures and traditions, creating a uniquely vibrant and eclectic atmosphere. You are enchanted by the harmonious blend of cultural identities, which adds depth and character to the Y Ty experience.
The landscape of Y Ty is a sight to behold, with endless terraced rice fields cascading down the undulating hillsides against a backdrop of majestic mountains and a romantic, cloudy sky.
This harmonious tableau entices travelers from far and wide, drawing them to explore the wonders of Y Ty and immerse themselves in its captivating beauty.
Best time to visit Y Ty
Y Ty has cool weather year-round, particularly in winter, when temperatures can plummet below 0°C. Lucky visitors may even witness snowfall on the coldest days. Despite its chilly climate, Y Ty's allure is timeless, showcasing its unique charm each season.
Y Ty experiences peak tourism during two distinct seasons: the "golden season" from late August to mid-September and the "cloud hunting season" spanning from winter to spring.
Rice terrace at Y Ty, Lao Cai
During the "golden season," the landscape is transformed into a mesmerizing tapestry of golden rice fields, exuding a captivating aroma of freshly harvested rice. The winding roads lead travellers through breathtaking vistas of terraced fields, with wisps of clouds drifting lazily over the mountainsides, creating an enchanting ambience.
Winter ushers in the "cloud hunting season," enticing visitors with the allure of witnessing the ethereal spectacle of clouds blanketing the forests below. This frosty sea of clouds adds another dimension to the already picturesque scenery, captivating the hearts of all who behold it.
Regardless of the time of year, Y Ty promises an enchanting retreat into nature's embrace, offering respite from the noise and chaos of urban life. Whether you seek the golden hues of autumn or the mystical allure of winter clouds, Y Ty welcomes you to immerse yourself in its timeless beauty.
To reach Y Ty from Hanoi, you must first go to Lao Cai, the nearest major city. You have two primary transportation options for this leg of the journey:
1. Train: Traveling from Hanoi to Lao Cai is popular. The journey takes approximately 8 hours, providing a comfortable and scenic route to your destination.
2. Bus: Alternatively, you can opt for a sleeping bus, which offers a quicker journey of about 5 hours by road. While faster, the bus ride may not be as comfortable as the train, depending on your preferences.
Once you've arrived in Lao Cai, you must continue your journey to Y Ty, approximately 80 kilometers away. Despite the relatively short distance, reaching Y Ty from Lao Cai can take some time due to road conditions and the mountainous terrain. The journey typically takes 5-6 hours without stops for sightseeing or photography.
Top view Y Ty
The most common mode of transportation for this leg of the journey is by motorbike. You can either rent a motorbike in Lao Cai or Sapa or even transport it from Hanoi via train and pick it up in Lao Cai.
If you prefer not to ride a motorbike, you could also arrange a Hanoi car rental to drive directly to Y Ty, provided you have suitable road conditions and driving experience for mountainous terrain.
There are few places to stay, so sometimes the border guard must also be open to guests far away from the road. Some of the three resorts are becoming crowded as more and more people are interested in coming here.
On crowded occasions like the 2nd of Septemberor the annual fall festival, you should take the initiative to bring your tent because it is unlikely that you can find a place to stay in Y Ty.
Best Foods in Y Ty
Exploring the culinary delights of Y Ty adds another layer of richness to your journey. Here are some specialities to savor while traveling in this beautiful region:
1. Indigenous Pigs
Bat Xat's indigenous black pig breed produces delicious meat, raised traditionally without growth enhancers. Sample dishes made from this flavorful pork at eateries and restaurants in Y Ty, or pre-order a whole pig for larger gatherings.
2. Grilled Chicken
Y Ty's highlands offer delectable grilled chicken, known for its superior quality and flavor. Locally raised free-range chickens yield tender, crispy meat with a fragrant aroma. Enjoy it boiled to preserve its original flavor or grilled with mac khen, a local spice blend, for added fragrance and taste.
Grilled Chicken
3. Raspberries
Y Ty's small yet vibrant raspberries are a treat for the eyes and the palate. These clean, nutrient-rich berries are perfect for snacking, gifting, or incorporating into smoothies, yogurt, or wine.
4. Purple Sticky Rice
A speciality of the Ha Nhi Den people in Bat Xat, purple sticky rice is cooked from local upland sticky rice and camphor leaves, giving it a distinctive hue. Find this unique dish at the commune center on market days.
5. Y Ty Shiitake Mushrooms
As the rains usher in a new season, forest mushrooms abound in Y Ty. Look for shiitake mushrooms in April-May, along with oyster mushrooms, pine mushrooms, and others. Purchase these delicious wild mushrooms from roadside stalls or local vendors.
6. Ha Nhi Beer
Savor Ha Nhi beer, a traditional rice-based drink crafted by the Ha Nhi people. Unlike draft beer, this special brew is handmade and often served during holidays and Tet celebrations.
7. Ha Sin Co Tubers
Also known as Ha Sin Co or Hoang Sin Co, these tubers resemble sweet potatoes on the outside but boast a crisp, mildly sweet, and refreshing taste within. Enjoy them raw after peeling for a unique culinary experience.
Popular tourist attractions in Y Ty
Exploring Y Ty offers many sightseeing opportunities and immersive experiences amidst its majestic mountainous landscapes. Here are some notable locations and activities to consider:
1. Lao Than
Lao Than beckons as a must-visit destination in Y Ty for adventurous souls and cloud enthusiasts. Situated at 2,860 meters, Lao Than's peak is often likened to the roof of Y Ty. While the trek to Lao Than may be challenging, the reward is unparalleled.
Once atop the peak, you are treated to the surreal experience of being enveloped by clouds, offering a sense of euphoria and accomplishment.
Exploring these locations in Y Ty promises a memorable journey filled with awe-inspiring natural beauty and unforgettable experiences.
2. Dragon Waterfall
The enchanting Dragon Waterfall is in the picturesque landscape between Trung Ho village and Po Ho Thap village in Trung Leng Ho commune of Bat Xat district. To reach this natural wonder from Muong Hum, inquire about directions to Trung Leng Ho and proceed to Trung Ho or Po Ho Thap village.
If travelling by car, you'll need to park and embark on a scenic 2-kilometre walk, while motorbike riders will trek approximately 1 kilometre on foot. Upon arrival, you'll be greeted by the breathtaking sight of Dragon Waterfall cascading gracefully amidst lush greenery, offering a tranquil escape into nature's embrace.
Dragon Waterfall
2. Milestone 92 Lung Po Junction
At the Lung Po Junction, where the Red River meets the Lung Po River flowing into Vietnam, you are marked by milestone 92, a border marker between Vietnam and China. Accessing this location involves traversing winding roads through passes and mountains, so you should exercise caution while driving.
3. A Lu
A Lu presents a wild and awe-inspiring vista, especially during the rice season. You can marvel at the lush terraced fields in the green rice season while the ripe rice season transforms the landscape into a captivating tableau of vibrant yellow. The aroma of ripened rice permeates the air, enhancing the sensory experience of exploring this Northwestern gem.
4. Ngai Thau
En route from A Lu to Ngai Thau, you are treated to the unique beauty of Ngai Thau. You can behold the sweeping fields juxtaposed against drifting clouds from vantage points overlooking golden rice fields, creating an unparalleled visual spectacle.
5. Kho Gia Gia Festival
For travelers visiting Y Ty between July and September, the Kho Gia Gia Festival offers a fascinating glimpse into the cultural heritage of the Ha Nhi people.
This time-honoured festival, dedicated to praying for bountiful harvests and favourable weather, has been recognized as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage by the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism.
Held annually from the Dragon Day to the 6th lunar month, the festival serves as a spiritual occasion and fosters connections to ancestral roots and traditions for descendants.
With its unique rituals and traditions, the Kho Gia Gia Festival draws visitors from far and wide, offering a memorable cultural experience amidst the breathtaking landscape of Y Ty.
Participating in these markets and festivals allows visitors to delve into the vibrant cultural tapestry of Y Ty, forging unforgettable memories and fostering a deeper appreciation for the region's rich heritage.
7. Y Ty Market
Every Saturday, indigenous people gather at the bustling Y Ty Market, offering various goods ranging from food and vegetables to clothing and consumer products.
Beyond shopping, the market provides a colorful spectacle of traditional ethnic costumes, allowing visitors to admire the cultural beauty of the region. Additionally, the market presents an opportunity to indulge in delicious local specialities while soaking in the lively ambience.
Y Ty Market
8. Muong Hum Market
A highlight of any trip to Y Ty is immersing yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Muong Hum Market. This bustling market serves as a meeting point for various ethnic groups, including the H'Mong, Ha Nhi, Han, and Red Dao communities.
Here, you'll witness the lively spectacle of locals buying and selling goods, engaging in animated conversations, and even observing couples enjoying romantic outings. The market offers a fascinating glimpse into the daily life and cultural traditions of the diverse ethnic groups inhabiting the region
